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While most of the moisture in your compost pile should come from rain, you may need to water it occasionally to help keep it moist. If the pile becomes soggy, you can add extra brown materials or turn it more frequently to remove excess moisture. Start by creating a 4–8-inch (10–20-cm) layer of bulky brown materials, such as twigs, at the bottom of your pile to provide aeration and drainage. Then, alternate layers of green and brown materials until your bin is full. Be sure to add a bit of water to each layer to keep it moist. So if you’re in an apartment, this can be a great way to collect and re-purpose food scraps.
Those “dynamic accumulators” readily take up nutrients and minerals from the soil, and then store them in highly bioavailable forms and concentrations in their leaves. This makes dynamic accumulators an excellent nutrient-rich addition to the soil surface, or to a compost pile. This style of composting is referred to as “passive” because we are simply letting nature take its course. Passive piles are perfect for beginners, or folks who don’t have time to tend to other types of compost systems. There is minimal intervention, aside from perhaps turning the pile from time to time. It is usually a fairly slow process, and the pile stays cool.
What are three different ways to compost?
This will provide the plants going into your garden with the nutrients they need to establish healthy root systems. Whenever you add fresh materials into the bin, mix them into the lower layers or at least add brown organic material on top. You spend money on all of the food you have in your home. The food and food scraps that you throw away affect your bottom line. You spend money to have those kitchen scraps hauled off to one of your local landfills.
When compost is added to bare soil as a thin layer, it will keep soil moisture from evaporating – a practice called top- or side – dressing. Compost helps increase soil’s ability to retain water and slowly releasing it to plants. In fact, only a 5% increase in organic material quadruples the soil’s water holding capacity. Although this may seem unappealing to many, black soldier fly composting is one of the most efficient ways to compost outdoors. The black soldier fly larvae are quick to digest any food scraps you have, netting you with finished compost in just a few weeks.
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Incorporate it into the soil as a soil amendment. When a small amount placed in a plastic bag and sealed causes no condensation of moisture inside the bag. When the material is even in color and texture and has an earthy smell with no "off" odors.

Compost tumblers are essentially just regular compost bins with an especially convenient handle on them. With just a turn of the handle, you can aerate the contents like you normally would with hot composting. Every part of the black walnut tree produces a chemical called juglone. The organic material in your pile will be decompose the way it should, but when you add the finished product to your garden, it will make it go barren. An easy solution to this is to use a composter with multiple bins. This allows you to continue adding new material to decompose without affecting your finished product.
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Leave it, and it will "cook," getting beautiful and hot. Within 6-8 weeks, you will have compost if you keep turning it. Cold Composting - add as you go basis and is one of the easiest methods.
See this step-by-step guide to creating compost from dog waste. If you haven’t heard of the Indore compost method, it’s probably because this method isn’t widely used these days. Even though many modern ways borrow some of its principles. This is a popular way to compost indoors and repurposes kitchen waste. You’re unlikely to find a more straightforward way to compost fall leaves than in black plastic trash bags.
Turn the pile regularly
You have to make sure that it’s adequately moist, there’s enough air and so there can be a lot to manage here. Which is why if you’re lazy, you may want to opt for the next method. Buckets specifically designed for bokashi raise the food scraps above the liquid, which ends up at the bottom of the composter and is emptied through a spigot. This liquid is called "bokashi tea," and is basically liquid fertilizer and great for some houseplants.

Be mindful of your neighbors, they may not want to look directly into your compost pile. We love our compost but our neighbors may think differently. Keep it away from the house and with room for growth but still accessible to your garden where you will be using the finished product.
This bin makes it easy to convert your waste into fertilizer, as its 5 trays allow plenty of worms to break down your food scraps. Now if you want to make compost quickly, cold composting is not for you. This method requires a lot of patience and the willingness to go out and turn the pile every couple of days to ensure the pile is getting enough oxygen. If you want fresh compost for your garden beds ASAP, you may want to opt for an electric composter.
If the pile has a bad odor, it may be too wet or need more air circulation. Add more browns/dry material to the pile and turn the pile. Honesty Modern - Jen Panaro founded the Honestly Modern blog in 2013. Since then, it has become a highly trusted resources for all things composting, including worm composter tips for beginners, compost FAQs, and more. If you plan to compost in your home backyard, you can follow these simple steps to get started. Anything that you treat with an insecticide, pesticide, or herbicide should stay away from your pile.
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